The Waist-to-Hip Ratio Calculator computes the proportion of your waist circumference relative to your hip circumference. This ratio is a reliable indicator of abdominal obesity and is used by health professionals to assess the risk of heart disease, type 2 diabetes, and metabolic syndrome. Unlike BMI, waist-to-hip ratio directly reflects where fat is stored on your body, which matters greatly for health outcomes.
How to Use This Calculator
- Measure your waist at the narrowest point, typically just above the navel, while relaxed.
- Measure your hips at the widest point around the buttocks.
- Enter both measurements in centimeters or inches.
- Select your sex for accurate risk category interpretation.
- Click Calculate to get your ratio and risk level.
What This Calculator Measures
This calculator measures your waist-to-hip ratio (WHR) and assigns a cardiovascular risk category.
- Waist circumference: Reflects visceral (abdominal) fat storage.
- Hip circumference: Reflects gluteofemoral fat, which is less metabolically harmful.
- WHR: Waist ÷ Hip — the key output number.
- Risk category: Low, Moderate, High, or Very High based on WHO thresholds.
Formula or Logic
WHR = Waist circumference ÷ Hip circumference. Both measurements must use the same unit. WHO risk thresholds: for men, Low < 0.90, High ≥ 0.90; for women, Low < 0.80, High ≥ 0.80. Values above 1.0 for men and 0.85 for women indicate substantially elevated risk.
Example Calculations
Example 1: A man with a 90 cm waist and 100 cm hips: WHR = 90 ÷ 100 = 0.90 → High risk threshold for males.
Example 2: A woman with a 72 cm waist and 96 cm hips: WHR = 72 ÷ 96 = 0.75 → Low risk category.
Understanding Your Results
A lower WHR indicates more fat stored in the hips and thighs (pear shape), which is associated with lower metabolic risk. A higher WHR indicates abdominal (apple-shaped) fat distribution, which raises cardiovascular and metabolic risk even in people with a normal BMI.
Common Mistakes to Avoid
- Measuring the waist at the wrong location — always measure at the narrowest point, not the belt line.
- Holding your breath or pulling in your stomach during measurement.
- Using WHR as the sole health measure without considering BMI, blood pressure, or lifestyle factors.
- Comparing results across sexes — thresholds differ significantly between men and women.
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